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What is ECM?
Enterprise Content Management is the technologies,
tools, and methods used to CAPTURE, MANAGE, STORE,
PRESERVE, and DELIVER information, content, and
documents related to organizational processes. ECM
tools and strategies allow the management of an
organization's unstructured information, wherever that
information exists.
Years ago when speaking about technologies used to
capture, manage, store, preserve and deliver information
the technology solutions were referred to as records
management solutions or document management
solutions. More recently those technologies have
been rolled into ECM.
Content at Work
It's not enough to "manage" content. Of course, the
ability to access the correct version of a document or
record is important, but companies must go further.
Content must be managed so that it is used to achieve
business goals. Central to this strategy are the tools
and technologies of ECM, which manage the complete
lifecycle of content, birth to death.
ATIBA
has experience in implementing a variety of
ECM/DM stand alone and integrated solutions and can
provide our clients with industry best-practices that
enable streamlined delivery and effective use of core
product functionality.
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We us a collaborative, iterative approach
to software implementations to ensure well defined,
short term deliverables that can be reviewed, sampled,
and enhanced by recommendations from the end user
community. Currently, the most well known ECM
applications are Documentum and FileNet.
WHY DO COMPANIES NEED ECM?
Top Reasons to Implement Enterprise Content Management
Unstructured content is increasing between 65 to
200 percent annually within most enterprises,
depending on the industry sector. This growth is largely
uncontrolled and undermines a company's ability to
achieve:
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Content return on investment (ROI)
– Employees can spend up to 40 percent of a
workday searching for content and untangling
issues with versioning, ownership, and reformatting. As
a result, too much valuable content goes underused or
must be recreated. Enterprise content management
provides the infrastructure to put your content to work.
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Compliance
– Virtually all organizations are now legally
compelled to securely store and access various content
for a defined period. With enterprise content
management you can set policies for retaining,
storing, and retrieving specific content as well as
mitigate the enormous risk of noncompliance by getting
content under control.
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Collaboration
– Content restricted by geographic or functional
boundaries prevents the sharing of valuable
knowledge by distributed teams. Enterprise content
management enables people to create, capture, and
distribute collaborative content with relevant
context, increasing productivity and facilitating
innovation.
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Consolidation
– An enterprise content management strategy
leveraging a single infrastructure rather than 'siloed'
content systems dramatically reduces costs while
increasing overall productivity.
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ECM Business Drivers
Enterprise Content Management enables
four key business drivers:
Compliance, Collaboration, Continuity, and Costs
Compliance
The
key to a successful compliance strategy is integrating
the idea of compliance success into your business - not
viewing compliance as a project that can be completed
and then considered "finished." While painful, complying
with regulations should be viewed as an opportunity to
improve common business processes and not just an
ongoing cost to the business. It is no secret that there
can be high costs associated with your compliance
initiatives for both technology and employees. Only
securing compliance for one regulation such as
Sarbanes-Oxley or HIPAA will cause your costs to
continue to grow as each new regulation is delivered
over the years. To help limit the risk and cost,
proactive ECM strategies must be developed within key
areas, such as records management and business process
management. Ensuring that the proper business practices
are followed and that content is properly captured,
stored, managed, and disposed of at the appropriate and
legal time in its lifecycle. Developing a compliance
initiative properly will tap many areas of expertise,
particularly legal, IT, and records management; all in
support of the overall business objectives of the
organization. Individuals from each of these areas must
contribute their knowledge and perspectives to ensure
the benefits of a sound compliance program. While
compliance is not always a technology problem,
information technology, and the massive growth of
unstructured content, contributes to corporate exposure.
The tools of ECM, properly used, can help reduce the
overall cost of compliance to the business.
Collaboration
Collaboration is the art of working together. The key to
strong collaboration is utilizing the set of
technologies - instant messaging, whiteboards, online
meetings, email, etc. - that allow work to take place
wherever and whenever needed. It's good business; groups
can accomplish more than individuals. Collaboration
allows individuals with complementary, or overlapping,
areas of expertise to create better results faster than
before. With today's collaborative tools, business units
and teams can work together anytime-whether in adjoining
offices or a world apart. The technology can now address
operational objectives like saving time, streamlining
processes, cutting costs, and improving time to market.
With the many different types of collaborative tools
available, companies must be sure they select the
correct tool for their business need. Functionality can
be broadly grouped into (1) communication channel
facilitation, which enables short-lived interaction such
as chat, instant messaging, white boarding, etc.; (2)
content lifecycle management, which manages content
objects involved in a business process; and (3) project
facilitation, which organizes and simplifies the way
that people work toward a common goal. However, there is
a catch with collaboration. When using collaborative
tools, you must be aware of records management,
knowledge capture, and compliance requirements. For some
industries, all customer communications must be kept.
And, for a collaborative product design process,
companies must be sure that the results are kept as
business records.
Continuity
Keeping a business going 24x7 is the task of business
continuity planning. While often mentioned with disaster
recovery, business continuity planning is the overall
strategy for ensuring that operations continue in the
event of any disruption - natural or man-made. Disaster
recovery is more narrowly focused on getting an
organization's IT infrastructure going again, a subset
of business continuity. Because the lifeblood of most
businesses today is represented by electronic documents,
ECM has a key role to play in continuity. After all,
without access to the most vital electronic documents, a
business is dead in the water. ECM technologies allow
the creation of centralized repositories where all vital
corporate information can reside. The method of storage
will vary depending on how critical the content is to
the company - from off-site back up tapes to redundant,
mirrored sites separated by geography and on different
power grids. A strong continuity plan will show you that
not all content is critical. Companies must prioritize
their content to determine how quickly content needs to
be back online in the event of a disaster. Business
continuity begins with a sound plan and high-level
executive support. Next, mission-critical processes and
the entities on which they are dependent must be
determined, followed by a business impact assessment to
determine the impact of a disruption, or losing, those
processes. Defining what a business considers a disaster
and explaining how key processes will be recovered are
the next steps in the plan. A crisis operations center
should also be established with procedures for chain of
command and other roles. Finally, don't forget to update
and test the plan annually or as business needs change.
Effectively delivering on a continuity plan will enhance
your ability not only to recover during a system failure
but will enable you to better define the priority of
your business content and improve your overall ECM
strategy.
Cost
While ECM can be a costly initiative, what are the costs
of not properly managing your content? The cost of not
implementing ECM tools is too often left unmeasured
until too late. Things like the cost of long legal
proceedings, the loss of repeat business through the
inability to perform simple customer service
interactions, and the cost of typical business process
delays are easy to measure after the fact-lawyers' time,
the cost to acquire new customers, and FTE salaries.
Understanding the cost of these potential losses will
allow you to see that ECM investments have valuable
benefits that often can be measured, but not always. The
key is to set your key metrics for success up front and
measure your success based on those expectations.
Measuring the revenue based on improved information in
the call center can be done as well as measuring the
cost benefits of improvements in process speed for a
loan application, claim process, or FDA drug approval
(to name a few). The improvements will not always show
on the final balance sheet but they are out there. While
identifying a direct ROI can be difficult, it is not
impossible to see the impacts of the improved process
efficiency on the business. ECM tools can make your
organization more efficient and drive down the cost of
doing business. These technologies provide value to your
organization by more efficiently organizing information
for its subsequent retrieval, use, and, ultimately,
disposition. Plus, as these tools are used by more
organizations, it becomes part of how you work. What's
the ROI on a telephone? Yet, you wouldn't think of doing
business without one, would you?
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